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BYD struggles in Japan despite bold EV price cuts

© A. Krivonosov
Two years after entering Japan, BYD faces slow EV sales against Toyota and Honda. Inside its up to 50% discounts, market risks, and long-term brand strategy.
Michael Powers, Editor

Two years after BYD entered Japan’s car market, the Chinese brand still hasn’t gained broad traction locally, despite strong sales elsewhere. The landscape is dominated by homegrown giants like Toyota and Honda, whose attractive pricing and compact, city-focused models closely match local needs. In such a finely tuned ecosystem, gaining ground takes time.

Despite positive reviews and a solid reputation for BYD’s EVs in China and Europe, the company’s early results in Japan remain modest. Official figures indicate that since the start of 2023, only about 5,300 BYD vehicles have been sold in Japan. That outcome prompted the company to adopt radical steps to strengthen its appeal among local buyers.

As part of a broad campaign, BYD rolled out unprecedented discounts across its lineup, reaching up to 50%. For example, the BYD Atto 3 electric crossover dropped from 4.4 million yen to 4.18 million yen (about $28,100). The move drew attention across the industry.

Analysts at Bloomberg voiced concern, saying that excessively aggressive pricing could depress the residual values of used BYD cars, which would weigh on how consumers perceive the brand. The company’s leadership, however, emphasizes that the priority is less about immediate market share and more about building a positive image among Japan’s discerning car enthusiasts. It signals a deliberate bet on the long term, favoring familiarity and trust over quick wins.